Difference between revisions of "Material/Twenty most abundant elements in Earth's crust"

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[[Image:Pariah canyon.jpg|140px|right|Earth's crust]]
 
[[Image:Pariah canyon.jpg|140px|right|Earth's crust]]
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[[Image:Earth.png|140px|right|Earth cutaway]]
 
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! style="background:#E5E5E5;" width="150px" align="left" | Element !! style="background:#E5E5E5;" width="80px" align="right" | % mass
 
! style="background:#E5E5E5;" width="150px" align="left" | Element !! style="background:#E5E5E5;" width="80px" align="right" | % mass

Revision as of 22:38, 7 February 2009

Approx figures for the 20 most abundant elements in Earth's crust:

Earth's crust
Earth cutaway
Element  % mass
Oxygen 46.71
Silicon 27.69
Aluminum 8.07
Iron 5.05
Calcium 3.65
Sodium 2.75
Potassium 2.58
Magnesium 2.08
Titanium 0.62
Hydrogen 0.14
Phosphorus 0.13
Carbon 0.09
Manganese 0.09
Sulfur 0.05
Barium 0.05
Chlorine 0.05
Chromium 0.04
Fluorine 0.03
Zirconium 0.03
Nickel 0.02

Figures from [1]
Figures rounded to two decimal places
Also need to have a list based on ease of extraction and energy required

Notable missing from top 20:

  • Copper.
    Carbon might replace copper for many electrical conduction applications, and in the right form has the potential to be an even more efficient conductor - see carbon nanotube 11px-Wikipedia_logo.jpg