Difference between revisions of "Colonising Space/Access to space"

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((Balatro) I'm not disagreeing necessarily about the space gun, it is very interesting. But ultimately we are focusing on manned spaceflight here, so breakthrough tech in regard to that should be focus)
 
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*Multi-stage rocket
+
We now have access to space using rockets although this is still expensive (over $5000 per pound of material launched<sup>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_elevator_economics#Costs_of_current_systems_.28rockets.29]</sup>) and the failure rate is quite high. This severely limits what we can do in space; it is the main obstacle to [[Energy|space solar power]] and the colonisation of space. So far, we have only dipped our toes, if we want to really dive in we have to make spaceflight cheap and reliable.
*Aircraft piggy-back
+
 
*{{wp|Scramjet|Scramjet}} / rocket hybrid, such as the {{wp|Single-stage-to-orbit|single stage to orbit}} (SSTO) {{wp|Skylon|''Skylon''}} launch vehicle
+
It may be that using abundant solar energy and seawater and [[advanced automation]], mature rocket technologies like liquid-fuelled rockets actually end up becoming cheap and common-place, perhaps in conjunction with solid-rocket boosters like the Space Shuttle uses that employ metal fuels and inorganic oxidizers made from [[Material|common elements]].
*Balloon platform
+
 
*Firing objects out of a giant gun like [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_HARP HARP]
+
[[Image:Skylon climbing.jpg|thumb|[http://www.reactionengines.co.uk/skylon.html Skylon] single-stage-to-orbit (SSTO) hybrid air-breathing/rocket space-plane designed to carry 40 tonnes of cargo or 40 passengers to low earth orbit]]
*Other theoretical methods
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However many alternative and interesting launch systems are thought to be technically (or at least theoretically) feasible ranging from single stage to orbit hybrid air-breathing/rocket space-planes (SSTOs), electromagnetic and balloon platform launch assist to more exotic space fountains, launch loops and geosynchronous space elevators. It may be that launch strategies that can have their power systems decoupled from the propellant/propulsion systems and installed on the ground may end up being more economical and efficient in terms of energy expended per unit weight lofted into space.
**Linear motor assisted launch from high altitude terrain
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**{{wp|Space_elevator|Space elevator}} ([[carbon nanotubes]] are of the required strength)
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Information on these alternative launch methods are covered in more detail in this {{wp|Non-rocket_spacelaunch|WP article}}.

Latest revision as of 15:57, 15 April 2012

We now have access to space using rockets although this is still expensive (over $5000 per pound of material launched[1]) and the failure rate is quite high. This severely limits what we can do in space; it is the main obstacle to space solar power and the colonisation of space. So far, we have only dipped our toes, if we want to really dive in we have to make spaceflight cheap and reliable.

It may be that using abundant solar energy and seawater and advanced automation, mature rocket technologies like liquid-fuelled rockets actually end up becoming cheap and common-place, perhaps in conjunction with solid-rocket boosters like the Space Shuttle uses that employ metal fuels and inorganic oxidizers made from common elements.

Skylon single-stage-to-orbit (SSTO) hybrid air-breathing/rocket space-plane designed to carry 40 tonnes of cargo or 40 passengers to low earth orbit

However many alternative and interesting launch systems are thought to be technically (or at least theoretically) feasible ranging from single stage to orbit hybrid air-breathing/rocket space-planes (SSTOs), electromagnetic and balloon platform launch assist to more exotic space fountains, launch loops and geosynchronous space elevators. It may be that launch strategies that can have their power systems decoupled from the propellant/propulsion systems and installed on the ground may end up being more economical and efficient in terms of energy expended per unit weight lofted into space.

Information on these alternative launch methods are covered in more detail in this WP article 11px-Wikipedia_logo.jpg.